虚拟语气三种时态例句


1. 基础用法

例如:“If he had money, he would buy a car.” 可以倒装为 “Had he money, he would buy a car.”

例如:“从句与过去事实相反相成,而主句与现在事实相反。”这样的句子常用于表达某种假设情况下的结果,如“If you had not been strict with me when I was young, I could not be such a successful person now。”

4. 含蓄虚拟条件句

含蓄虚拟条件句没有明显的条件句,而是通过其他手段暗示虚拟条件。常见的方式包括将条件隐含在不定式短语、分词短语、介词短语、名词短语、连词中,或是一定的上下文中。

例如:“I should be happy to go with you.” 这句话隐含了“如果我能够和你一起去,我会很高兴”的条件。

例如:It is necessary that he should arrive on time.

例如:I suggest that we should leave early tomorrow.

如:His proposal is that we should adopt a different approach.

在“It’s(about/high)time”后的从句中,通常用过去式表示现在或将来,或用过去进行时、“should+动词原形”的形式表示该做某事。

3. 其他特殊句型