surprise惊喜的英文8
一、have/has 的用法
1. 表示“拥有”。
主语为第三人称单数时,使用has;其他人称使用have。
例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。) He has a pen.(他有一支笔。)
2. 与过去分词连用,构成完成时态。
例如:I have finished my homework.(我已经完成了我的作业。) She has gone to school.(她已经去上学了。)
二、there be 结构的用法
1. 表示“存在有”。
there be 句型中的be动词要根据后面的名词的单复数来确定。
例如:There is a book on the desk.(桌子上有一本书。) There are some apples in the basket.(篮子里有一些苹果。)
2. there be 结构中的就近原则。
当有两个或两个以上的主语时,be动词的形式与离它最近的名词保持一致。
例如:There is a pen and two books on the desk.(桌子上有一支笔和两本书。) There are two books and a pen on the desk.(桌子上有两本书和一支笔。)下面是相关的例句展示:
一百句例句:
1. I have a dream of traveling the world.(我有一个环游世界的梦想。)
2. She has a beautiful dress that she loves to wear.(她有一件漂亮的连衣裙,很喜欢穿。)
3. We have many friends who are always there for us.(我们有很多朋友总是在那里支持我们。)
4. He has a new bike that he just bought.(他有一辆新买的自行车。)
5. They have a big house with a nice backyard.(他们有一座带漂亮后院的大房子。)
6. My brother has a football that we often play with.(我的哥哥有一个足球,我们经常一起玩。)
7. Her sister has a lovely cat that she takes care of every day.(她的妹妹有一只可爱的猫,她每天照顾它。)
8. The teacher has a book that he uses for teaching.(老师有一本书,用于教学。)
9. I have finished my work, so I can relax now.(我已经完成了我的工作,所以现在可以放松了。)
10. She has read that book, and now she is discussing it with her friends.(她已经读过那本书,现在正在和朋友们讨论。)
11. We have visited that place before, so we know what to expect.(我们已经参观过那个地方,所以知道期待什么。)